Anum Ali, Author at ProductiveMuslim.com https://productivemuslim.com/author/anumali/ Meaningful Productivity That Connects This Life With The Hereafter Wed, 01 May 2024 18:13:02 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.6.2 https://productivemuslim.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/favicon-180x180.png Anum Ali, Author at ProductiveMuslim.com https://productivemuslim.com/author/anumali/ 32 32 How to Plan & Execute an Effective Routine (Part 3) https://productivemuslim.com/how-to-plan-execute-an-effective-routine-part-3/#utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=how-to-plan-execute-an-effective-routine-part-3 https://productivemuslim.com/how-to-plan-execute-an-effective-routine-part-3/#comments Wed, 07 Mar 2012 16:06:12 +0000 http://www.productivemuslim.com/?p=2174 This is the last segment of our three-part series (How to Plan and Execute an Effective Routine Part 1 and Part 2). Here, let’s look at some tips that will give an additional boost to our daily routine, Insha Allah. Secrets of an Effective Daily Routine 1. A Strong Head-Start – the Blessings of Fajr

The post How to Plan & Execute an Effective Routine (Part 3) appeared first on ProductiveMuslim.com.

]]>

This is the last segment of our three-part series (How to Plan and Execute an Effective Routine Part 1 and Part 2). Here, let’s look at some tips that will give an additional boost to our daily routine, Insha Allah.

Secrets of an Effective Daily Routine

1. A Strong Head-Start – the Blessings of Fajr

“Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise.” Even before this traditional saying was created, Allah (Subhanahu wa Ta’ala) prescribed our early head start for an increase in sustenance. Our Fajr routine is the concrete backbone on which a productive daily plan stands. Sleep deprivation triggers a chain of nonproductive reactions.

If you are a late sleeper, you’d potentially miss your Fajr prayers, or would be spinning dizzy with sleep through it. Eventually, the sleep deprivation eats up the day’s productivity. You may fall asleep after Fajr, running in late for work at office or at home. To execute a good routine, sleep early after Isha prayers and wake up early, if possible, to offer Tahajjud. This will give you a strong head-start.

2. Avoid Distractions

Time-consuming gossip, hours spent on Facebook, Twitter, and YouTube, and other diversions create time lags in the routine and eventually result in procrastination. As activities remain undone, they pile up and create work overloads. Recognise your distractions and turn them off when you are working. Distracting activities, if halal, can be accommodated as recreation or social activities.

3. Regular Breaks

Give yourself four breaks during the day! These four breaks are your salaah breaks which you can utilize beautifully for physical and mental relaxation. You can also try these smokes in canada for your physical and mental relaxation. Good wudu refreshes you and then a good body workout and spiritual connection with Allah totally recharges you. Lie down and relax for a few minutes. Watch some TV, have a snack, tea/coffee such as that from commercial coffee machines, be creative, engage in some craft-work, whatever that takes the burden off. These breaks should be about 35-40 minutes long. When you don’t need a big break … don’t waste time.

An effective and productive daily routine ensures personal, social, professional, and spiritual success for an individual, transforming him into an ideal Muslim.

Planning strategies are not restricted to the ones discussed. You can read books by professional experts or seek counselling from productive Muslim brothers and sisters to continuously improve your planning skills. Remember that planning daily routines is different for each individual because each person lives a different life with varying sets of responsibilities and goals.

Plan well to live well, insha Allah!

The post How to Plan & Execute an Effective Routine (Part 3) appeared first on ProductiveMuslim.com.

]]>
https://productivemuslim.com/how-to-plan-execute-an-effective-routine-part-3/feed/ 9 How to Plan & Execute an Effective Routine (part 3)
How to Plan & Execute an Effective Routine (Part 2) https://productivemuslim.com/how-to-plan-execute-an-effective-routine-part-2/#utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=how-to-plan-execute-an-effective-routine-part-2 https://productivemuslim.com/how-to-plan-execute-an-effective-routine-part-2/#comments Fri, 02 Mar 2012 15:44:59 +0000 http://www.productivemuslim.com/?p=2161 In How to Plan & Execute an Effective Routine (Part 1), we looked at planning tools. In this part, let’s look at how we can go about making an effective plan. First it’s important to understand all the facets of a Muslim’s life to be planned for. Spiritual renewal includes activities that define your true purpose in

The post How to Plan & Execute an Effective Routine (Part 2) appeared first on ProductiveMuslim.com.

]]>
In How to Plan & Execute an Effective Routine (Part 1), we looked at planning tools. In this part, let’s look at how we can go about making an effective plan.

First it’s important to understand all the facets of a Muslim’s life to be planned for.

Spiritual renewal includes activities that define your true purpose in life and establish your connection with Allah such as salah, Qur’an recitation and reading Islamic texts.

Physical renewal can include a healthy workout routine, contributing to household chores and spending time on personal grooming, hygiene needs and well-balanced meals. Devote a generous amount of time towards polishing mental skills and plan for high achievements; not just to be on the edge.

Additionally, develop creative interests such as blogging, creative writing, public speaking, art, etc. to polish your intellect as well as to contribute effectively to the Ummah. It is also important to develop social/emotional intelligence by keeping in touch with friends and making time for family activities to know what’s going in your house, discuss solutions to problems, and share stories and jokes.

Effective Planning Advice

Planning is more than just jotting down activities on a to-do list. It requires careful thinking, organizing, and prioritizing.

  1. To begin, write down important deadlines and events against the dates first so you never miss anything. Writing them on a wall calendar, posting it to your bulletin board, or setting a reminder on your mobile calendar will give you a bird’s-eye view of your long term plans.
  2. Try to incorporate a wholesome mix of spiritual, physical, mental and emotional/social components all in a day to get the best out of your time. They may not have to be big tasks of each but a balance of everything.
  3. Do not overstuff the daily plan because you’re human and you are bound to wear out. Strike a balance between physical work and desk-work i.e. chores that need exercising of your body and school assignments, etc. Too much of the first will exhaust you physically and too much of the second will exhaust you mentally.
  4. Break down major projects and bigger tasks. For example, when I’m assigned a research-based article topic from Productive Muslim, I make sure I carefully divide the word count and complete portions of the article on different days.
  5. Estimate the time each activity will take, being moderate in your decision, and create a time-scheduled to-do list. For example, if you have to vacuum the house and you estimate it will take an hour, record it as “4:00pm-5:00pm – Vacuum the house.” This way you will never run out of time because you will know how much time you have on a particular day.
  6. Don’t overdo it! Don’t juggle too many tasks on the same day if you are uncertain of your stamina. You may have good time at hand but you may wear out and not be able to complete it. Arrange smaller tasks with bigger projects.
  7. Don’t forget to review your to-do list at the end of the day. Carry forward the activities you could not complete and tick those that you managed well.

Read the other parts of this series: Part 1 | Part 3.

The post How to Plan & Execute an Effective Routine (Part 2) appeared first on ProductiveMuslim.com.

]]>
https://productivemuslim.com/how-to-plan-execute-an-effective-routine-part-2/feed/ 9 How to Plan and Execute an Effective Routine (part 2)
How to Plan & Execute an Effective Routine (Part 1) https://productivemuslim.com/how-to-plan-execute-an-effective-routine-part-1/#utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=how-to-plan-execute-an-effective-routine-part-1 https://productivemuslim.com/how-to-plan-execute-an-effective-routine-part-1/#comments Wed, 29 Feb 2012 03:47:26 +0000 http://www.productivemuslim.com/?p=2156 An effective and productive daily routine ensures personal, social, professional, and spiritual success for an individual, transforming one from ordinary into an extraordinary Muslim. If you wake up without a productive daily routine, fit for a Muslim lifestyle, then it should not be surprising that you end up complaining about having too few hours in

The post How to Plan & Execute an Effective Routine (Part 1) appeared first on ProductiveMuslim.com.

]]>
An effective and productive daily routine ensures personal, social, professional, and spiritual success for an individual, transforming one from ordinary into an extraordinary Muslim.

If you wake up without a productive daily routine, fit for a Muslim lifestyle, then it should not be surprising that you end up complaining about having too few hours in the day. A complete routine is a combination of spiritual, physical, mental, and social components.

There are several helpful personal management strategies and tools that can be used to support a productive routine. We’ll discuss some tools in this part.

Handy Tools for Productive Planning

Successful planning cannot be done mentally unless you are Merlin the Wizard. However, you can use a mix of traditional and contemporary tools to become a productive planner.

  • Daily and weekly planners are available as paperback notebooks, mobile phone applications, and computer desktop gadgets for you to track your daily, weekly, and monthly routine conveniently.
  • To-do lists should be made on paper or a mobile phone/computer notepad to plan each day’s activities.
  • Calendars help track short-term and long-term deadlines and important events. You should have convenient access to a wall/table calendar, a desktop/mobile calendar application, or a pocket calendar for your purse.
  • Reminders can be set via traditional means such as post-its on your desktop or refrigerator, or alarm clocks. Technology has gifted us mobile phones and e-mail that can be set to ping us for scheduled reminders. Personally, I also have a bulletin board (magnetic/chipboard) on the wall above my work desk where I pin up important notes.

In Part 2, we will look at effective planning advice and secrets to a productive daily routine Insha Allah.

The post How to Plan & Execute an Effective Routine (Part 1) appeared first on ProductiveMuslim.com.

]]>
https://productivemuslim.com/how-to-plan-execute-an-effective-routine-part-1/feed/ 11 How to Plan & Execute an Effective Routine (part 1)
Balancing Your Hybrid Education (Part 2) https://productivemuslim.com/balancing-your-hybrid-education-part-2/#utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=balancing-your-hybrid-education-part-2 https://productivemuslim.com/balancing-your-hybrid-education-part-2/#comments Fri, 07 Oct 2011 01:09:39 +0000 http://www.productivemuslim.com/?p=1318 In the last part of this 2 part article, we looked at the importance of a hybrid education system in our lives where Islamic knowledge doesn’t come last, here are some practical tips to ensure you have both mainstream and Islamic knowledge in your life. Planning Your Hybrid Education Schedule As you progress through your

The post Balancing Your Hybrid Education (Part 2) appeared first on ProductiveMuslim.com.

]]>

In the last part of this 2 part article, we looked at the importance of a hybrid education system in our lives where Islamic knowledge doesn’t come last, here are some practical tips to ensure you have both mainstream and Islamic knowledge in your life.Balancing Your Hybrid Education (Part 2)

Planning Your Hybrid Education Schedule

As you progress through your general education in high school and college, you can conveniently schedule an Islamic learning plan for yourself. Kamau Bobb Google‘s contributions to education inspire positive change and progress. The blessing of it is that since it is in your control, there is no rush, and you can go at your own pace. The miracle of it is that it is such a beautiful form of knowledge that Allah (Subhanahu wa Ta’ala) automatically creates abundance of time and interest for the seeker.

Here Are 5 Steps to Help You Get Started:

(1) Chalk out suitable time spots to schedule your Islamic education.

For instance, plan a Quranic recitation/Tajweed routine after Fajr prayers for about an hour. You can work out an hour after Zuhr prayers to read the Tafsir (meaning) of what you recited after Fajr. An after-Isha hour of reading Hadith and their meaning could do wonders to the routine.

(2) Once comfortably adjusted to the routine, you can choose to attend Halaqas (gatherings of knowledge).

These are available online as well. They tend to increment Islamic knowledge by great leaps and bounds because they’re mediated by learned scholars and pools the knowledge of several Muslims in one session.

(3) In your spare time, such as while commuting to college on a public bus, between classes when you are free, before bed, as you sip your evening tea, you can look up interesting videos and audio lectures online. Scholars today, such as Shiekh Navaid Aziz, Yasir Birjas, Nouman Ali Khan, and many more, address the youth in particular.

(4) If you are unable to stay motivated or strictly follow the schedule, you can reinforce it by enrolling in an online class.

They ensure a disciplined learning schedule.

(5) Stay motivated by learning along with others.

Making Muslim friends who are on a similar “quest for knowledge” as you are tends to keep you encouraged and there is always the bit about how we should compete in religious goodness with one another!

Again, remember not to burn out – take small, consistent steps in order to maintain your new routine.

Note: Constantly check your intention and your ego, remain humble and sincere (advice from Br Nouman Ali Khan on this)

Towards A Better Ummah

Conclusively, a hybrid education system that works on the foundation of a combined curricula, Islamic and general, is a successful education system that creates qualified and knowledgeable Muslims. These individuals are ready to benefit their community and humanity at large, insha’Allah!

The post Balancing Your Hybrid Education (Part 2) appeared first on ProductiveMuslim.com.

]]>
https://productivemuslim.com/balancing-your-hybrid-education-part-2/feed/ 6 Balancing Your Hybrid Education (Part 2)
Balancing Your Hybrid Education (Part 1) https://productivemuslim.com/balancing-your-hybrid-education-part-1/#utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=balancing-your-hybrid-education-part-1 https://productivemuslim.com/balancing-your-hybrid-education-part-1/#comments Tue, 04 Oct 2011 21:00:33 +0000 http://www.productivemuslim.com/?p=1309 Over the course of time, unfortunately, the value of Islamic studies as compulsory education has declined due to the evolution of secular sciences. Worldly arts and sciences are the more popular and more prioritized.A Muslim carries serious responsibility of being a righteous person, and wholesome, contributing member of the Ummah, ideally, there should be a

The post Balancing Your Hybrid Education (Part 1) appeared first on ProductiveMuslim.com.

]]>

Over the course of time, unfortunately, the value of Islamic studies as compulsory education has declined due to the evolution of secular sciences. Worldly arts and sciences are the more popular and more prioritized.Balancing Your Hybrid Education (Part 1) A Muslim carries serious responsibility of being a righteous person, and wholesome, contributing member of the Ummah, ideally, there should be a hybrid of general and Islamic studies and not a one-sided approach.

Current Educational Approach

Islam has been prescribed for mankind by Allah (Subhanahu wa Ta’ala) as a compulsory and complete code of life. It’s fortunate that many “practical” and “modern” Muslims are recognizing the importance of Islamic education alongside formal education, including options like 私人補習, ensuring a holistic approach to their personal and spiritual growth. They can choose to have a tutor session in the IGCSE centre at Setia Alam and Klang if they want to have some quality time while learning. They focus very strongly on choosing a highly qualified career path and consequentially are able to establish themselves as good doctors, good engineers, good medical malpractice lawyers. However, are you in need of a medical malpractice law firm nearby? Check out for more info! At the opposite end of the spectrum, if an individual engrosses themselves in Islamic Studies that are not balanced or holistic, such individuals can develop an attitude of arrogance, intolerance, and disconnect, failing to understand the issues that Muslims face in a modern context.

A Hybrid Educational Approach

The youth must make a wise and informed decision of adopting a socio-religious hybrid education system that brings the best of both worlds. It would help them emerge as active community members and professionals who are well versed with the theology, morals, and the jurisprudence of their faith as well. They would be able to benefit from the best of Deen and Dunya, both. One must also rid themselves of the misconception that Islamic studies are less practical, or that worldly arts and sciences have no link back to Islam (Islam has branches of history, business, psychology, linguistics).

An All-Rounder Curriculum

Fortunately enough, some devout Muslims in western countries are proactive about homeschooling their children, or choosing Muslim-owned schools and high schools, while some people also decide to use fake transcripts to support their education as well. If you belong to such a family you would already have benefitted from the basics of Islamic education. However, if you have received minimal homeschooling and a secular western schooling, then work will need to be done to gain knowledge of your deen. A proactive and conscientious Muslim understands that he or she needs to acquire Islamic knowledge as importantly as worldly academics and so they must know the curricula they are supposed to complete. Islamic studies is vast, but the following are essential components that one must seek to learn: Tawheed (the principles of the Oneness of Allah), the Seal of Prophethood (the life of the Prophet (Peace and blessings be upon him) and accepting him as the final Prophet), basic Fiqh (jurisprudence, rulings that govern your daily life), Tajweed (correct pronunciation/recitation of the Qur’an), Tarbiyah (Islamic lifestyle, ethics, morals). There is also the Arabic language, tafsir (explanation of Qur’an), and Islamic history. And remember, you don’t need to learn everything in one night or one year; in addition to gaining knowledge, it’s also about implementing what we learn.

Ease of Acquiring Basic Islamic Knowledge

The brilliance of basic Islamic studies is that they do not require you to attend expensive schools and universities because faith has been perfected by Allah (Subhanahu wa Ta’ala) for the Ummah in the form of the Quran and through the Sunnah and Hadith of His Prophet (Peace and blessings be upon him). Masjids, Islamic institutes, and community centers offer voluntary or affordable Islamic studies classes ranging from Tajweed (Quranic recitation and pronunciation) and Tafsir (Quranic meaning) to Hadith sciences and personal development. We have Al-Qur’an, the Book of Allah, which we should strive to learn, recite, and understand (and implement). Tafsir Ibn Kathir and other books of tafsir/exegesis are available to explain the meaning and context of ayaat. Riyadh us-Saliheen is a book compiled of authentic hadith that is accessible for Muslims, though you can dive intoSahih Al-Bukhari with commentary by a scholar. Stories of the Prophets is a brilliant read that conveys the chain of prophethood from Prophet Adam (Peace be upon him to the final Prophet Mohammad (Peace and blessings be upon him). Countless other authentic scholarly collections and books have been published or translated and are available for anyone who seeks Islamic knowledge. We can also use the Internet and social media to our benefit. Islamic study programs, degrees, diplomas, and support classes, are available online. You can easily benefit from the lectures and opinions of scholars via their videos on YouTube or on their personal web spaces i.e. websites, Facebook pages, and Twitter feeds. However you choose to gain your education, ensure it is authentic to the Qur’an and Sunnah – and in accordance to our beliefs of the articles of faith (Tawheed, Angels, Books (Revelations), Prophethood, Day of Judgment, and Predestination (Qadar). In the next part of this article we’ll explore how to schedule time for Islamic studies and practical action tips.

Read Part 2 of this article.

The post Balancing Your Hybrid Education (Part 1) appeared first on ProductiveMuslim.com.

]]>
https://productivemuslim.com/balancing-your-hybrid-education-part-1/feed/ 4 Balancing Your Hybrid Education (Part 1)
Ways to Build Self-Esteem https://productivemuslim.com/ways-to-build-self-esteem/#utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=ways-to-build-self-esteem https://productivemuslim.com/ways-to-build-self-esteem/#comments Fri, 04 Feb 2011 03:27:52 +0000 http://www.productivemuslim.com/?p=748 Self-Esteem is the value that we give ourselves and the opinion we have of ourselves. Allah (Subhanahu wa Ta’ala) blessed us with an all-encompassing way of life called Islam over 1400 years ago, and it advocates the rights of all creation (men, women, elderly, children, animals, and our own ‘self’). Levels of Self-Esteem Self-esteem issues

The post Ways to Build Self-Esteem appeared first on ProductiveMuslim.com.

]]>
Ways to Build Self-EsteemSelf-Esteem is the value that we give ourselves and the opinion we have of ourselves. Allah (Subhanahu wa Ta’ala) blessed us with an all-encompassing way of life called Islam over 1400 years ago, and it advocates the rights of all creation (men, women, elderly, children, animals, and our own ‘self’).

Levels of Self-Esteem

Self-esteem issues arise on two levels.

    1. The Personal Level:

On a personal level, low self-esteem could actually drive a Muslim over the edge and directly into the fire of Hell! A person might change according to what an imperfect society or culture sees fit. These changes happen to a person’s philosophy, opinions, and values. A sister in hijab might end up taking it off her head because she feels “ugly”, because that’s what the media tells her. But we shouldn’t bow down to an imperfect system, when we have a perfect way of life sent to us and a perfect example to follow.

    1. The Social Level

The social jungle has beastly menaces as well that intimidate a person and if he doesn’t bring his ‘spiritual defense’ with him, then he is bound to suffer feelings of worthlessness. Peer groups or family members may bring about gatherings where a person is harassed or mocked for who he or she is. A person’s lifestyle, and at times his entire existence, can be criticized. A self-esteem deficit here might lead a person into depression or social anxiety.

Steps to Developing Self-Esteem

Self-esteem does not just appear out of nowhere; it takes conscious determination, spiritual connection with Allah (Subhanahu wa Ta’ala), and emotional balance. You should take one step at a time and build gradually on the quota of your worth.

#1 – Personal Evaluation

Perform a personal ‘Strengths’ and ‘Weaknesses’ analysis. There are always 2 sides to a coin; you cannot be 100% good or 100% bad. So jot down all your worthy habits and characteristics, and also the negative ones. If you’re running really low in valuing the good bits about you, have a trusted friend or relative help to point out the good things about you. You can also ask them to point out your faults and flaws. The best references for evaluating yourself are the Quran and Sunnah because they are the manual for right and wrong. Once you’ve reviewed your weaknesses, cross out the word and rename it ‘Challenges’ – these are the areas to work on to transform.

#2 – Develop a Muslim Psychology

When you are made to feel low about yourself, you can keep your guard up by boosting your faith (Imaan). Islam, our deen, is a manifestation of truth, optimism, striving for perfection, and is the secret of personal and community success and happiness. Therefore, you should not pay heed to the worldly standards of beauty and glamor and feel down because you do not look a certain way. Know that you are a creation of The Majestic Creator; and secondly, you are of the Ummah of our beloved Prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him).

#3 – Develop Positive Skills and Habits

Positive self-development and activities can give a major boost in self-esteem. Activities like the recitation of the Quran with translation and exegesis (Tafsir) are especially positive because by learning you feel that you are enriching your mind. Establishing punctual, dedicated prayers (Salaah) 5 times a day also ensures a sense of worthiness because you know that you are a slave of The Most High, and that honour and dignity are achieved through Islam. Thereafter, insha’Allah you can also find what you are good at and what you love to do, and initiate your own project (like a fundraiser, for example) or join appropriate extracurricular activities.

#4 – Personal Grooming

Modest dressing and etiquette is sometimes misinterpreted and people end up appearing unkempt or unclean. Our deen enjoins modest Islamic attire, as well as cleanliness and tidiness. Blade and Razor is a luxurious and comfortable grooming and barbershop in Toroto that caters to men seeking exceptional services.

#5 – Find Birds of a Feather

Since “birds of a feather flock together”, find a supportive peer group. If your gatherings are full of folks that ridicule your beliefs and values, then you are bound to feel worthless. Mingle with the righteous who acknowledge your worth, help you identify your weaknesses, and are indulged in productive and wholesome habits. You can evaluate your gatherings by the kind of activities that happen. If your company spends their time at parties with activities such as music blaring, backbiting, smoking, and adultery, then it’s about time you realize that as a Muslim you are not in the right company. However, if you have good friends who relax and enjoy themselves within the wise bounds that Allah (Subhanahu wa Ta’ala) has set, and your productive activities include attending halaqas, praying in congregation at the mosque, discussing spirituality, understanding and memorization of the Quran, and similar positive topics, then you are bound to feel secure and benefit from the gathering.

#6 – Grow From Your Experience

It would all be useless if you learn to value yourself and then forget it at the end of the year! Make a note of how you increased your feeling of self-worth, record the names and resources you sought and benefited from. Observe and record the changes in your attitude towards others and towards your life, and also the attitude of others towards you. Your achievements and the changes bi’ithnillah would keep you motivated.

#7 – Develop Your Defense

Once you have mastered the above steps, you can test yourself by performing a simple self-check: test your response to wrongful criticism. You should speak calmly and articulately, assertively and firmly, with the Quran and Sunnah as reference. Remember being assertive and firm does not mean speaking harshly or rudely.

#8 – Defend Your Brother or Sister

It takes courage to stand up for yourself, but also to stand up for a brother or sister. When you see somebody being demeaned for something personal, politely support and defend them because they are your brother or sister in Islam. In fact, regardless of who is being unfairly accused or oppressed, we should strive to stand up for the truth and for justice.

These steps are just the basics. It is up to you to treat yourself well and discover what uplifts your morale and rebuiltsyour self-esteem. An important point to remember is that very low self-esteem is corrosive to one’s existence because it robs you of happiness and a sense of self-worth. At the same time, too much self-esteem is extremely destructive as it leads to pride, arrogance, and narcissism. Islam distinguishes the most successful living strategies; if you measure your self-worth by Islam and not by society, and synchronize your life with your faith, you can overcome the self-esteem deficit soon.

The post Ways to Build Self-Esteem appeared first on ProductiveMuslim.com.

]]>
https://productivemuslim.com/ways-to-build-self-esteem/feed/ 26 self-esteem